“ON TO CALIFORNIA”
2007 CatalogueFeaturing expedition and survey maps of the West, with an unusual selection of maps by the Topographical Engineers
“No other group of comparable size contributed so much to the exploration and development of the American West.”
— William H. Goetzman, Army Exploration in the American West
The Participation in the Mexican War (Items 1–4)
Price: $425. [ More Info ]
Price: $650. [ More Info ]
Price: $550. [ More Info ]
Price: $2,000. [ More Info ]
Explorations in the New World and the American West (Items 5–17)
Price: $4,500. [ More Info ]
6. Nicholas Sanson d’Abbeville. “Le Nouveau Mexique et La Floride: Tirees de diverses Cartes, et Relations” (Paris: Chez Pierre Mariette, 1656). First state with the imprint Chez Pierre Mariette, Rue S. Iaque . . . 1656. Copperplate engraving with fine original hand color. 12 1/4 x 21 1/2" at neat line. Sheet size: 15 x 22 1/4" with full margins. A few faint spots and very minor toning. Overall a superb example with fine original hand color.
SOLD
— Wheat, Mapping the Transmississippi West
7. Alexander von Humboldt / J. B. Poirson. “Carte du Mexique et des Pays Limitrophes situés au Nord et à l’est Dressée d’après la Grande Carte de la Nouvelle-Espagne . . . de Mr. A. de Humboldt et d’autres Matériaux par J. B. Poirson” (Paris: chez F. Schoell, Libraire, 1811). First French edition, but separately issued as a case map. Double-page copperplate engraving in black and white, as issued. Dissected and laid on linen. 16 1/2 x 28 1/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 19 1/2 x 31". Minor transference and surface soiling. Overall a fine, strong impression.
Price: $6,500. [ More Info ]
Price: $2,500. [ More Info ]
9. Henry Charles Carey & Isaac Lea / Stephen H. Long. “Map of Arkansa and other Territories of the United States [Geographical, Statistical, and Historical Map of Arkansas Territory]” (Philadelphia: Carey & Lee, 1822). First edition. Published in A Complete Historical, Chronological, and Geographical American Atlas. Double-page copperplate engraving with fine, bright original hand color; Arkansas in yellow. 14 1/2 x 14 3/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 17 1/2 x 21 3/4" including letterpress text panels flanking the map, which present statistical information about the territory. Some transference in several areas; minor toning at sheet edges. Overall excellent with bright pastel color.
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SOLD
Price: $1,200. [ More Info ]
Price: $1,250. [ More Info ]
— Seymour Schwartz and Ralph Ehrenberg
13. Joseph N. Nicollet / John C. Frémont / William H. Emory. “Hydrographical Basin of the Upper Mississippi River from Astronomical and Barometrical Observations Surveys and Information by J. N. Nicollet” (Washington, D.C.: C. B. Graham’s Lithography, 1843). Published in Report Intended to Illustrate a Map of the Hydrographical Basin of the Upper Mississippi River (H. R. Doc. No. 52, 28th Congress, 2nd sess., 1845). Lithographed folding map in black and white, as issued. 30 x 35 3/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 38 1/2 x 31 1/2". Staining at joint; light scattered foxing; trimmed close at left margin. Overall very good for this scarce and important map.
SOLD
Price: $850. [ More Info ]
Price: $1,500. [ More Info ]
“Frémont has particularly touched my imagination.
What a wild life, and what a fresh kind of existence!
But, ah, the discomforts!”
— Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
16. Charles Frémont / Charles Preuss. “Map of Oregon and Upper California from the Surveys of John Charles Frémont and Other Authorities. Drawn by Charles Preuss under the Order of the Senate of the United States 1848” (Baltimore: E. Weber & Co., Printers, 1848). Published with Geographical Memoir Upon Upper California in Illustration of his Map of Oregon and California, by John Charles Frémont: Addressed to the Senate of the United States (Washington: Wendell and Van Benthuysen, Printers, 1848). Lithograph with original green outline hand color showing boundaries for Oregon and Upper California. 32 3/4 x 26 3/8" at neat line with original margins. 35 1/2 x 29 1/2" full sheet. At top of map, “Profile of the traveling route from the South Pass of the Rocky Mountains to the Bay of San Francisco,” showing the elevations of Frémont’s route. Very slightly toned. Overall, fine, strong example of this increasingly rare map.
Price: $6,500. [ More Info ]
17. William H. Emory. “Map of the United States and Their Territories Between the Mississippi and the Pacific Ocean and Part of Mexico” (Washington, D.C.: Selmar Siebert, 1857–1858). Published in Report on the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, made under the direction of the Secretary of the Interior, by William H. Emory, vol. I (Sen. Ex. Doc No. 108., 34th Cong., 1st sess.). Lithographed folding map in black and white, as issued. 20 1/4 x 22 3/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 22 3/4 x 25 1/5". Some faint transference and a couple of minor spots. Overall excellent condition for this type of map. Offered separately: $1,200.
Offered With:
James Hall and J. P. Lesley. “Map Illustrating the General Geological Features of the Country West of the Mississippi” (New York: Sarony, Major & Knapp, [1857–58]). Published in Emory, Report. Lithograph with fine, bright, original full hand color. 20 x 23" at neat line. Sheet size: 22 3/4 x 25 1/2", margin slightly close on left. Fine. Offered separately: $2,000.
Price, the pair: $3,000. [ More Info ]
Westward Expansion (Items 18–62)
Boundary Surveys, Reconnaissance Maps, and Railroad MapsIncluding a fine selection of reports and maps by the U.S. Corps of Topographical Engineers
Price: $1,500. [ More Info ]
Price: $475. [ More Info ]
Price: $450. [ More Info ]
SOLD
Price: $750. [ More Info ]
featuring illustrations of Anasazi, Zuñi, and Pueblo Indian culture from the Simpson report
23. Joseph E. Johnston et al. Reports of the Secretary of War, with Reconnaissances of Routes from San Antonio to El Paso (Washington, D. C.: Senate Ex. Doc. No. 64, 31st Cong., 1st Sess., 1850). First edition. 8vo. 250 pp. Two large folding maps: (1) “Reconnoissances of Routes from San Antonio de Bexar to El Paso del Norte” (Philadelphia: P. S. Duval, 1849; 26 x 36 1/2"; short tear at binding tab, small taped area of loss in u. l. quadrant; overall excellent) and (2) “Map of the Route Pursued in 1849 by the U.S. Troops Under the Command of Bvt. Lieut. Col. Jno. M Washington, Governor of New Mexico, in an Expedition Against the Navajos Indians” (Philadelphia: P. S. Duval, 1849; 20 1/4 x 27 1/2" at neat line; short tear at binding tab; overall excellent). 72 lithographed plates (many colored or tinted, some folding; plates numbered to 75, but nos. 2, 21, and 39 were not issued). Original blind-stamped cloth with title in gilt on spine. Contemporary owner’s inscription in ink on front free endpaper. Some page darkening and occasional foxing; light damp stain in bottom corner affects a section of pages; cover worn in places but in acceptable condition. Overall, a very good to excellent example of a seminal title.
Price: $2,200. [ More Info ]
SOLD
Price: $300. [ More Info ]
Price: $1,400. [ More Info ]
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Three Excellent Topographical Maps from the Pacific Railroad Surveys
In 1853, the U.S. Congress commissioned the U.S. Army’s Topographical Corps to conduct a series of surveys to find the best routes west for a transcontinental railroad. Four main expeditions covered the area between the Great Plains and the West Coast, each following a different parallel, while two supplemental expeditions explored the potential for north-south routes in California and Oregon. The expeditions included artists and naturalists who documented the landscapes, flora, and fauna along the routes. These efforts resulted in an immense body of data on the West that was compiled between 1855 and 1861 in the twelve-volume set of Reports of Explorations and Surveys to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean [Pacific Railroad Reports]. The following maps from volume XI of the Reports show the explorations for two of the east-west parallel routes and for one of the north-south expeditions in California.Price: 450.
Price: $200. [ More Info ]
Price: $600. [ More Info ]
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Price: $650. [ More Info ]
Price: $950. [ More Info ]
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“One of the most beautiful maps ever published by the Army.”
— Carl Wheat, Mapping the Transmississippi West
36. John N. Macomb / Friedrich W. Egloffstein. “Map of Explorations and Surveys in New Mexico and Utah . . . 1860” (New York: Geographical Institute, Baron F. W. von Egloffstein, 1864). Published in Report of an exploring expedition from Santa Fe, New Mexico, to the juncture of the Grand and Green Rivers of the great Colorado of the West in 1859 (Washington, D. C.: U.S. Engineer Department, 1876) . Aquatint engraving in black and white with tint. 28 3/8 x 34 1/8" at neat line. Sheet size: 30 3/4 x 37 1/4". Areas of light transference; minor toning at old folds. Overall, fine.
SOLD
Price: SOLD. [ More Info ]
Price: $495. [ More Info ]
39. F. W. Egloffstein / Joseph C. Ives. “Explorations and Surveys. War Department. Map No. 1. Rio Colorado of the West” (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1861). From Report upon the Colorado River of the West, explored in 1857 and 1858 by Lieutenant Joseph C. Ives, Corps of Topographical Engineers (H.R. Doc. No. 90, 36th Cong., 1st sess.). Aquatint engraving, black and white with tint. Four strip maps, each 14 x 8". Overall size at neat line: 14 1/2 x 34 3/4". Sheet size: 16 1/4 x 36 3/4" including binding tab. Old folds visible; minor age spotting; toning in upper margin. Otherwise, very good condition.
F. W. Egloffstein / Joseph C. Ives. “Explorations and Surveys. War Department. Map No. 2. Rio Colorado of the West” (Washington: Government Printing Office, 1861). From Report upon the Colorado River of the West, as above. Aquatint engraving, black and white with tint. 14 1/4 x 34 5/8" at neat line. Sheet size: 16 1/8 x 36 1/8". Old folds visible; minor age spotting; left margin unevenly trimmed at binding tab; some chipping at upper edge of sheet; loss at u. r. corner. Otherwise, very good condition.
F. W. Egloffstein / Joseph C. Ives, with color additions by John S. Newberry, geologist to the expedition. “Geological Map No. 2. Explorations and Surveys. War Department. Rio Colorado of the West” (Washington, D.C: Government Printing Office, 1861). From unnumbered Senate edition of Report upon the Colorado River of the West (Senate Ex. Doc., 36th Cong., 1st sess.). Aquatint engraving with fine bright original hand color. 14 1/2 x 34 3/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 18 x 36". Margins unevenly trimmed; a few minor spots. Otherwise, excellent condition.
Set of three, price: $1,500. [ More Info ]
Price: $500. [ More Info ]
Price: $500. [ More Info ]
42. U.S. Surveyor General. “Map of Colorado Territory” (New York: J. Bien, 1862). Lithographed map folded into Annual Report of the Surveyor General (H.R. Doc. No. 1, 37th Cong., 3nd sess., 1862). 16 1/4 x 22 1/8" at neat line. Sheet size: 18 1/2 x 23 5/8". Faint toning along old folds; a portion of the left margin cut close to neat line. Overall excellent.
Price: $1,200. [ More Info ]
Price: $2,800. [ More Info ]
SOLD
Price: $1,800. [ More Info ]
Price: $1,800. [ More Info ]
Price: SOLD. [ More Info ]
“By the spring of 1872 the new Powell Survey of the Colorado River country and the expanded Hayden Survey were presenting a visible threat to long-established Army supremacy in the field of Western mapping. A grandiose new design was wanted to help in the eternal battle for appropriations, and someone in the Corps of Engineers came up with a project to be called ‘Explorations and Surveys West of the One Hundredth Meridian in Nevada, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, and Arizona.’ These would be systematic surveys; the entire West would be divided up into 95 rectangles, with atlas sheets to be prepared for each.”
— Wheat, Mapping the Transmississippi West
Wheat above describes the genesis of Lieutenant George M. Wheeler’s grand plan for the U.S. Army’s mapping of the West. Calling his organization the “United States Geographical Surveys West of the One Hundredth Meridian,” Wheeler went head-to-head with the three civilian surveys in progress in the 1870s under Hayden, King, and Powell. The Army surveys, however, would emphasize topography over geology, the latter of which was the focus of the other three. Wheeler sent parties into the field each summer from 1872 to 1878, producing 161 maps issued as atlas sheets in special portfolios beginning in 1874. The portfolios were published under the general title of, first, Topographical Atlas, and, latter, Geographical Atlas. The area to be surveyed was divided into 95 rectangular divisions, each of which, when presented on a scale of one inch to four miles, would require four sheets, each 19 by 24 inches in size. Thus Wheeler developed the quadrangle system still used by the U.S. Geological Survey to this day, as well as producing the first contour maps of the region. Offered below are four fine atlas sheets from the Wheeler Survey.
SOLD
Price: $750. [ More Info ]
Price: $950. [ More Info ]
Price: $800. [ More Info ]
Price: $425. [ More Info ]
Price: $1,500. [ More Info ]
54. G. Woolworth & C. B. Colton. “Colton’s Map of the States and Territories West of Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean Showing the Overland Routes, Projected Rail Road Lines &c.” (New York: G. W. & C. B. Colton, 1877). Lithographed pocket map on bank note paper with fine, bright, original full and outline hand color. Elaborate vine border. 25 1/2 x 39 1/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 29 1/2 x 43 1/4". Original 12mo cloth covers with blindstamped design; title on front cover in gilt. Map is mint.
Price: $4,500. [ More Info ]
Price: $250. [ More Info ]
Price: $3,500. [ More Info ]
“Perhaps the largest scale map of the territory that has been published.”
— Thomas W. Streeter
57. Emil A. Eckhoff and Paul P. Reicker. “Official Map of the Territory of Arizona Compiled from Surveys, Reconnaissances and Other Sources” (New York: The Graphic Co. Photo-Lith., 1880). Folding case map dissected and laid on linen. Two-color lithograph with original outline hand color. Outlines color-coded to designate county borders, mining districts, Indian reservations, and U.S. military telegraph lines. 32 1/4 x 27 3/4" at neat line. Full sheet: 38 x 29". Map surmounted by an eagle with “Territory of Arizona” banner in its beak. In original, embossed, brown cloth folder with title stamped in gilt. Printed territorial seal, lower left, and facsimile inscription and signature of Governor J. C. Frémont. Marvelous decorative Victorian typeface for the title. Some insignificant soiling of linen on verso, otherwise mint condition.
Price: SOLD.
The following two maps were originally published prior to 1882, but were reprinted in that year when the U.S. Senate was adjudicating Mexican Land Grants. The maps both appeared in a U.S. Senate report examining the legality of the Sangre de Cristo Grant, an enormous tract of more than a million acres lying mostly within southern Colorado, but also extending into northern New Mexico. Created in 1843, the Sangre de Cristo Grant had been controversial from the beginning, as it violated Mexican law limiting the size of grants. After decades of legal conflict over the legitimacy of the grant, the Senate published a report addressing the disputes over the grant’s boundaries and the mineral rights within. The report included five large folding maps, two of which are presented below. Both are rare documents.
Price: $375. [ More Info ]
Price: $375. [ More Info ]
Price: $395. [ More Info ]
Especially fine for the cattle industry of the period
— John H. Jenkins, Basic Texas Books
61. Ashley W. Spaight. The Resources, Soil, and Climate of Texas. Report of the Commissioner of Insurance, Statistics, and History (Galveston: A. H. Belo &. Co., Printers, 1882). 8vo cloth-covered boards, blind-embossed design, title in gilt on spine. 360 pgs. Decorative medallions pasted on front and back covers by a previous owner. Previous owner’s bookplate on front pastedown. Spine is sun-faded. Contains the rare folding map by Spaight: “Official Map of the State of Texas” (Chicago: Rand, McNally & Co., 1882). Wax-engraved in full color by county. Railroad routes indicated in bright red lines. 30 3/4 x 32" at neat line. Sheet: 32 1/8 x 33 1/2". Map includes four statistical tables: “The Area, Population, and Assessed Value of Taxable Property of the State, by Counties,” “The Mean Annual and Mean Monthly Rainfall,” “The Railway Lines in Operation and Railway Mileage in the State,” “State Finances.” Map has a few corner splits. Overall, book and map are fine.
Price: SOLD.
Price: $1,800. [ More Info ]
The Rush to California (Items 63–69)
The first map to make any pretense at cartographical accuracy after the gold discoveries.”
—Wheat, Maps of the California Gold Region
63. Edward Otho Cresap Ord. “Topographical Sketch of the Gold & Quicksilver District of California, July 25th 1848” (Philadelphia: P. S. Duval, 1848). Published to accompany the President’s [Polk’s] Message to Congress of December 5, 1848 (H.R. Ex. Doc. No. 1, 30th Cong., 2nd sess.). Lithographed folding map in black and white, as issued. 21 1/2 x 15 3/8" at neat line. Sheet size: 22 1/4 x 16 7/8". Minor toning along old folds; upper margin unevenly trimmed. Excellent condition overall.
Price: $1,500. [ More Info ]
64. J. H. Colton. “Map of California, Oregon, Texas, and the Territories Adjoining” (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1849). Published in Oregon and California in 1848 by Jesse Quinn Thornton. Lithograph with excellent original outline hand color. Attractive foliate border. Gold Region is highlighted in yellow. 20 1/2 x 17 7/8" at neat line. Sheet: 21 x 18 1/8" with margins trimmed close to neat line. Overall minor toning, especially along old folds. Fine, crisp impression for this important Gold Region map.
Price: $8,500. [ More Info ]
SOLD
Price: $850. [ More Info ]
Price: $325. [ More Info ]
Price: $400. [ More Info ]
By early summer of 1849, hundreds of ships were anchored in the harbor of San Francisco. Forty-niners were scrambling for available means of transportation to the gold region, and suppliers faced the same difficulties as gold seekers. Navigation by ships on the Sacramento River was severely limited by reefs, bars, mud, and tortuous channels. Groundings were frequent and losses occurred. Ships were forced to unload to smaller vessels at either San Francisco or across the Bay at Benicia. . . . The business community and local government quickly recognized the problem and just as quickly proposed a solution: enter marine pioneer Cadwalader Ringgold.
— Alan Fraser Houston
69. Cadwalader Ringgold / Frederick D. Stuart. “Chart of the Sacramento River from Suisun City to the American River California (Sheet No. 4)” (Washington, D.C.: C. B. Graham, 1850). Published in A series of charts with sailing directions, embracing surveys of the Farallones, entrance to the bay of San Francisco . . . , straits of Carquines and Suisun Bay, confluence and deltic branches of the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers (Washington, D.C.: Jno. T. Towers, 1851). Lithographed folding chart in black and white, as issued. 30 x 19 3/4" at neat line. Sheet size: 31 1/2 x 21" with a close left margin. Three inset maps: “Part of the River Sacramento showing the location of the cities of Sacramento and Boston,” “Confluence of the Sacramento River and the Middle and West Forks,” and “Suisun City and part of the Sacramento River.” One vignette showing the east bank of the Sacramento River; two vignettes showing navigational marks for entering the Sacramento River. Old folds visible; a few faint spots. Excellent.
Price: $1,800. [ More Info ]
Indian Campaigns and Ethnology (Items 70–72)
Price: SOLD.
Price: $225. [ More Info ]
Price: $525. [ More Info ]
Maps of the Northwest (Items 73–75)
Price: $3,500. [ More Info ]
Price: $1,800. [ More Info ]
Price: $950. [ More Info ]
Digital photographs of all items are available upon request.
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Thank you for your interest and patronage. Consignments are always welcome.
Catalogue prepared by Sarah Burt and William R. Talbot, photography by Steve Walenta, design by Rebecca Walding.
Special thanks to Sarah Burt for her extraordinary attention to detail and scholarship.